2026 Report: Human Smuggling Networks Expand Across North Africa and Sahel

The Global Initiative's 2026 report details the expansion and adaptation of human smuggling and trafficking networks across North Africa and the Sahel, highlighting increased use of digital payments and social media. The report indicates a shift toward more fragmented and resilient criminal structures, complicating counter-trafficking efforts. This matters as it signals a growing humanitarian and security challenge in a region already facing instability.