Ukraine 2027 budget assumes UAH/USD 48.3; ex-banker cites three factors

Ukraine's 2027 draft budget incorporates a dollar exchange rate of 48.3 UAH, a notable depreciation from current levels. Former banker Onistrat attributes the forecast to three factors—likely inflation differential, external financing needs, and reserve dynamics—though specifics are not detailed. The assumption signals official expectations of continued hryvnia weakness, which could affect import costs and inflation.