STF President Fachin removes Moraes from fake news probe, escalates to plenary

Brazil's Supreme Federal Court (STF) is experiencing an escalating internal conflict, primarily centered on the leadership of the Federal Police (PF) and the jurisdiction over high-profile investigations. Justice André Mendonça's order to remove PF Director-General Andrei Rodrigues, citing alleged surveillance, has been met with counter-actions and challenges from other STF justices, including Gilmar Mendes and President Fachin, leading to plenary referrals and canceled sessions. The situation indicates significant institutional friction within the judiciary and between the judiciary and federal law enforcement, with potential implications for ongoing cases and upcoming elections.